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February 25, 2026

2026 is the year of midterm elections, and these races will be influential in shaping the future of our democracy.

What are midterm elections?

A “midterm” election is an election that takes place halfway through a 4-year Presidential term.

The midterm elections take place across all states, and they are for offices other than that of the President or Vice President.

What is voted on during midterm elections?

In a midterm election, the composition of Congress is decided. All 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and one-third of the seats in the U.S. Senate are up for vote. The partisan composition of congress can have a major influence on what the President can do during the remainder of their term in office.

States will also often add other races to the ballot. Your ballot might contain races for governor, state representatives, judicial and other local offices as well. Important state-specific ballot measures could also be on the ballot.

Why are midterm elections important?

Midterm elections are used to determine the next course of our democracy. Voters are given the opportunity to re-balance power and choose Congresspeople they feel better represent their interests.

It’s vital to vote in midterm elections because you’re choosing individuals who will populate the Legislative branch and represent your state’s interests.

How do I stay informed?

To ensure that you’re in the loop on all things elections, you can visit USA.gov or vote.org to check your voter registration status, local ballot, as well as relevant deadlines for registration and voting.

Early in 2026, the midterm “primary” elections will begin to be held across all states. In 2026, the Midterm General Election will be held on Tuesday, November 3.